Where Conservatism Fails
Conservative pillars such as self-reliance, personal sacrifice, hard work, strong religious beliefs, avoidance of personal pleasures, and rejection of "secular" activites can lead to a harmonious, local community. However, inherent in Conservatism is a strong resistance to accept change. This, I feel, is where Conservatism fails.
To me, life is about change. Change is integral to life. We see it everywhere-- the change of seasons, a person's transition from grade school to college; the change in weather, ocean currents, fashion trends, technology, our jobs, and so on. In fact, the Chinese culture symbolizes change with the Yin and Yang symbol-- forces and counterforces constantly at work, shaping our world. Therefore, the key to a harmonious society is being able to adapt to change.
Now, not all change is good. But change is inevitable, so we must deal with it in order to preserve harmony. I believe it is better to engage the changing forces of life rather than ignore or suppress them. It is best to evaluate each situation pragmatically, with an eye towards justice and fairness. Tradition, religious-driven morals, and baseless prejudices obviously should not be the only standards in determining whether something should be accepted. Examples include homosexuality, interracial marriage, interfaith marriage, women in the military, Israeli occupation, the requirement of priests to be celibate, illegal immigration, and the list goes on. Historically, many of society's institutional changes were met with fierce opposition from conservative forces, but survived. Attempts to maintain laws or traditions supporting segregation, miscenegenation, and immigration eventually failed and gave way to justice. Homosexuality, stem-cell research, global warming, and abortion are the issues that are facing strong resistance from conservative forces today. It is uncertain which if any will prevail.
Conservatives are rigid in the face of life's changes. They are stubborn and slow to adapt. They need to understand that society is dynamic, not static. As we pass through time, new things are learned and adaptations and adjustments are made for the betterment of mankind. I am not suggesting an "anything goes" approach to life, as some far left liberals and anarchists might support. There are definitely situations where certain movements/trends need to be challenged and extinguished before they have a chance to destabilize society. One that comes to mind is racial hatred, whether it is white supremacy or muslim fanaticism, or anything similar. I know that if a conservative were to read this, he would say "precisely!-- that's why we are against homosexuality, abortion, stem cell research, ...." and so on. So it's apparent that the country is divided on what constitutes harmful change. The best approach as I stated earlier is to do our best to be objective, and less judgmental and self-righteous.